Famous Welsh food and drink (2024)

Here in Wales we have a strong tradition of living off the land, stretching back as far as the ancient Celts. Food has historically been simple wholesome fare – thrifty dishes made with just a few simple, quality ingredients. This was fuel designed to satisfy the hearty appetites of those working the land: farmers, quarry workers, coal miners and fishermen.

Welsh lamb, beef and produce from the sea

The prime natural resources of Wales have shaped our culinary tradition. Welsh lamb is justifiably world famous, farmed on the lush mountains and valleys. Our cattle farming produces Welsh beef, most notably from the Welsh black cattle. Both Welsh lamb and beef have Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) status.

Our coastline offers the best of fresh fish, from Pembrokeshire, the mussel farms of Bangor, to Anglesey Oysters and our famous laverbread, edible seaweed or ‘Welshman’s caviar’, collected from the shores of Gower.

Award winning cheese

Cheese has long been a traditional food of Wales andaward-winning varietiesgrace the cheese boards of homes and restaurants alike. There's the more famous Caerphilly, Tintern, and Y Fenni, andthe likes of Black Bomber and Perl Las, which continue the reputation and excellence of Welsh cheese producers. Caws Teifi, pictured, are the most highly awarded cheesemakers in Britain.

Famous Welsh food and drink (1)

Caws Teifi - John Savage-Onstwedder is a Dutchman who moved to Wales in the 1980s and now makes our most highly-awarded cheese using local raw unpasteurised organic milk.

© Marcus Ginns

The leek

Staple fruits of the land include oats, barley, wheat and vegetables, including the famous Welsh leek – an enduring symbol of Wales and found in traditional dishes, such as Glamorgan sausage and the hearty broth known simply as cawl.

Nothing showcases the Welsh tradition of simple wholesome fare more thancawl. It was once a staple of all Welsh cooking – containing all the goodness of the land in one pot and eaten daily. Every cawl would vary with the season, the region, and the cook.

Tradition and diversity

Welsh food is also a glorious combination of tradition and diversity – the heritage of Welsh cooking blended with influences from immigrant populations from Italy and the Middle East who flocked to parts of Wales from the mid 18th– mid 19th century in search of work. Think of our outstanding Welsh Italian ice-cream parlours and cafes.

A typically traditional Welsh breakfast consists of bacon, eggs, laverbread and co*ckles. Welsh tea, traditionally a late afternoon ritual, would consist ofbara brith, ‘speckled bread’, a sweet fruit bread andWelsh cakes.Welsh rarebitis a luscious traditional supper.

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Welsh cakes being prepared at Cardiff Market, South Wales

© Hawlfraint y Goron / Crown Copyright

Independent breweries and vineyards

Wales is well known for our beer. From one of the UK’s biggest family owned independent breweries,Brains, tolocal breweries- like Tiny Rebel Brewing Company for Cardiff and Newport. If it’s not beer, it’s cider. Award winners includeApple County Cider, in MonmouthshireandHallets Cider, in Crumlin.

Wine producers are excelling too. We have over 20 Welsh vineyards ranging from Glyndwr Vineyard, the oldest established and largest vineyard in Wales,toRed Wharf Bay Vineyardon Anglesey, producing award-winning wines that make Wales proud.

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Tiny Rebel Brewing Company

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Newport City

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Glyndwr Vineyard

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Cowbridge

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Tiny Rebel, South Wales

© Hawlfraint y Goron / Crown Copyright

Welshspirits

Penderyn Whiskyis probably our best known spirit, but Wales has a number of other tipples from producers across the country. You'll now find high quality gins of all types popping upin the most picturesque places. Award-winning Dyfi Distillery is based in the UNESCO-listed Dyfi biosphere.

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Penderyn Brecon Beacons Distillery

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Aberdare

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Penderyn Llandudno Lloyd Street Distillery

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Llandudno

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Penderyn Swansea Copperworks Distillery

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Swansea

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Tour at Penderyn Whisky, South Wales

© Hawlfraint y Goron / Crown Copyright

© Hawlfraint y Goron / Crown Copyright

If you are in North Wales take to the award winning Aber Fallsdistillery tourand enjoysampling awarding winning gins, includingWelsh Dry, Orange Marmalade and Rhubarb and Ginger gins, plusliqueurs and 100%single malt Welsh whisky.If you're in the west of the country make sure to investigate theGower Gin Company.

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Dyfi Distillery

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Machynlleth

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Aber Falls Distillery

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Llanfairfechan

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Learn more about Welsh food and drink at Wales.com.

Famous Welsh food and drink (2024)

FAQs

What is the most popular food and drink in Wales? ›

Staple fruits of the land include oats, barley, wheat and vegetables, including the famous Welsh leek – an enduring symbol of Wales and found in traditional dishes, such as Glamorgan sausage and the hearty broth known simply as cawl. Nothing showcases the Welsh tradition of simple wholesome fare more than cawl.

What food are the Welsh famous for? ›

Dishes such as cawl, Welsh rarebit, laverbread, Welsh cakes, bara brith (literally "speckled bread") or the Glamorgan sausage have all been regarded as symbols of Welsh food. Cawl, pronounced in a similar way to the English word "cowl", can be regarded as Wales' national dish.

What is the national food and drink of Wales? ›

Cawl. Dating back to the 14th century, cawl, also known as 'lobscows' in areas of North Wales, is a hearty stew of lamb and seasonal vegetables that is considered to be the national dish of Wales.

What is Welsh's national dish? ›

Cawl, pronounced "cowl", can be regarded as Wales' national dish. Dating back to the 11th century, originally it was a simple broth of meat (most likely lamb) and vegetables, it could be cooked slowly over the course of the day whilst the family was out working the fields.

What is a typical Welsh breakfast? ›

The Welsh Breakfast is a unique combination of some of the most symbolic food of Wales, such as Welsh bacon, Laverbread, and Penclawdd co*ckles. The breakfast begins with thick slices of Welsh bacon. Historically, bacon was kept and used as a staple source of fat in most kitchens throughout Wales.

What is the food capital of Wales? ›

Monmouthshire easily lives up to its billing as the 'Food Capital of Wales'.

What drink is Wales famous for? ›

What is the national drink of Wales? Perhaps a trickier question to answer, Penderyn whisky is the most famous Welsh spirit, and perry and cider have certainly gained in popularity, but beer is considered by most to be the national drink of Wales.

What fruit is from Wales? ›

These include Denbigh Plum, Bardsey Apple and Cariad Cherry. These are rare and special varieties that have a long interesting history in Wales. Especially the Bardsey apple that if found nowhere else in the world. This variety of apple is believed to date back to the 13th Century when it was grown by monks.

What cheese is famous in Wales? ›

Perl Wen, meaning White Pearl in English, is one of Wales' best loved soft cheeses and is a unique cross between a traditional Brie and a Caerffili.

What is the symbol of the Welsh food? ›

The leek. Before there was the daffodil, there was the humble leek. This root vegetable is so well established as part of Welsh culture that wearing a leek to signify you come from Wales is noted as an 'ancient tradition' in William Shakespeare's Henry V, first performed in the 16th century.

What is a Welsh snack food? ›

Welsh rarebit is a traditional snack, ideally based on locally produced Cheddar or Caerphilly cheese, melted and mixed with butter and cream or ale, then poured over a piping hot, buttered toast. The dish stems from the 14th century as a way of accentuating the greatness of wheat bread and Welsh Cheddar.

What is Wales best known for? ›

Wales; famous for its rugged coastline, mountainous National Parks and not forgetting the Celtic Welsh language. It's a pretty cool country to live in or to visit. Firstly, not only does it have some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, the Welsh people are known as one of the friendliest.

What are the food and drink clusters in Wales? ›

The Food & Drink Wales Cluster Network brings together food and drink businesses, suppliers, academia and government with the key objective of helping businesses collaborate to achieve accelerated growth in sales, profit and improved productivity.

Do they drink tea in Wales? ›

A good cup of tea always has been a traditional sign of hospitality in Wales. Welsh Teas closely resemble Irish teas, which are extremely popular with tea drinkers.

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