Agape | Definition, Scripture, & Uses (2024)

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agape, in the New Testament, the fatherly love of God for humans, as well as the human reciprocal love for God. In Scripture, the transcendent agape love is the highest form of love and is contrasted with eros, or erotic love, and philia, or brotherly love. In John 3:16, a verse that is often described as a summary of the Gospel message, agape is the word used for the love that moved God to send his only son for the world’s redemption. The term necessarily extends to the love of one’s fellow humans, as the reciprocal love between God and humans is made manifest in one’s unselfish love of others. See also charity.

The Church Fathers used agape to designate both a rite (using bread and wine) and a meal of fellowship to which the poor were invited (Jude 1:12). The historical relationship between the agape rite, the Lord’s Supper, and the Eucharist is still uncertain. Some scholars believe the agape was a form of the Lord’s Supper and the Eucharist the sacramental aspect of that celebration. Others interpret agape as referring to a fellowship meal held in imitation of gatherings attended by Jesus and his disciples; the Eucharist is believed to have been joined to this meal later but eventually to have become totally separated from it.

Agape | Definition, Scripture, & Uses (1)

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The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Melissa Petruzzello.

Agape | Definition, Scripture, & Uses (2024)

FAQs

Agape | Definition, Scripture, & Uses? ›

agape, in the New Testament, the fatherly love of God for humans, as well as the human reciprocal love for God. In Scripture, the transcendent agape love is the highest form of love and is contrasted with eros, or erotic love, and philia, or brotherly love.

Where in the Bible is agape used? ›

Agapē is the word that describes God's love in John 3:16, “God loved the world in this way …” (CSB). We are commanded to love God (Matt. 22:37) and love one another (John 13:34) with agapē love. Agapē is the word for love used in 1 Corinthians 13.

What are the uses of agape? ›

Agape's Greek origin is the verb agapan, which means ''to greet with affection'' or ''to love. '' Expanding on this agape meaning, Greek writers used the word to express varied kinds of affection, including spousal love, care for one's children, or even appreciation for a good meal.

What are some examples of agape love in everyday life? ›

Believers exhibit agape love in daily life by making selfless decisions and putting the needs of others before their own desires. Agape in practice is often demonstrated through acts of kindness, humility, and forgiveness in regular interactions with others.

What did Jesus mean by agape? ›

The term agape refers to unconditional love. Christianity teaches that this is the highest type of love, and it is the love that Jesus has for humans. Agape involves feeling so much love for someone that you put them before yourself. The most famous teaching of Christ on this is from the Last Supper in John's Gospel.

How many times does agape appear in the Bible? ›

The word agape, in its noun form, appears 106 times in the New Testament; but it also appears as a verb agapein, "to love".

Where in the Bible is the quote about agape? ›

Or in the words of the apostle John, “God's own agape was revealed when he sent his one and only Son into the world, so that through him, we could have life.”7 And for John then, this leads naturally to the conclusion, “beloved ones, if that's how God loved us, then we ought to show love for one another.”

How do you practice agape? ›

10 practical ways to practice Agape Love
  1. Offering Forgiveness: Forgiveness is a cornerstone of Agape love. ...
  2. Practicing Kindness: Deliberate acts of kindness, however small they may seem, can have a profound impact. ...
  3. Being Patient: Patience is a key aspect of Agape love.

What does agape teach? ›

Christians believe that God has unconditional and enduring love for all human beings, known as agape. They believe that he showed this love by sacrificing his son, Jesus. The second person of the Trinity., to atone. for human sin.

What kinds of love in the Bible are agape? ›

But the greatest of these is love (Agape). The four types found in the Bible are Greek: Agape, Storge, Philia, and Eros. Agape (Uh-GAH-pay):is the love of all humans; charitable; it is the highest form. The Agape form is the love given whether or not it is returned.

How do we show agape love? ›

We can show agape love by being accepting and non-judgmental. We can show agape love by being loyal and faithful. We can also show agape love by being generous and giving. We can show agape love by offering our time and resources to those in need.

How do you show agape love in community? ›

Offer Your Attention – The world is filled with distractions, set those aside and just be present. Be Their Feet – Help others complete tasks, adventure with them, and stand up for others.

What is agape love for a woman? ›

“Agape” love is action-oriented. We must do loving things, like serving and giving forgiving. We probably won't feel like doing these things in the moment, but true, Christ-like love isn't rooted in feelings. Real love always seeks the good of the other person.

Is 1 Corinthians 13 agape love? ›

In First Corinthians 13:4-8, Paul describes the characteristics of agape love. God designed these verses to help you determine whether or not you are walking in this kind of high-level love in your own life.

What is the Bible story about agape? ›

In John 13, Jesus exemplifies agape love through his humble act of washing the disciples' feet. This act of service was not only a demonstration of love but also a powerful lesson in humility and selflessness.

What is the deep meaning of agape? ›

agape. Original Greek: ἀγάπη (agápē) Agape is often defined as unconditional, sacrificial love. Agape is the kind of love that is felt by a person willing to do anything for another, including sacrificing themselves, without expecting anything in return.

Is agape used outside the Bible? ›

Surprisingly, the noun agape is a late Greek construction, used only once outside the Bible in a passage where the goddess Isis is given the title agape.

How do Christians show agape love? ›

We can show agape love by being accepting and non-judgmental. We can show agape love by being loyal and faithful. We can also show agape love by being generous and giving. We can show agape love by offering our time and resources to those in need.

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